最終更新:2017-03-14 (火) 14:42:57 (2593d)
Vala
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Compiler for the GObject type system
Introduction
- Vala is a programming language that aims to bring modern programming language features to GNOME developers without imposing any additional runtime requirements and without using a different ABI compared to applications and libraries written in C.
About Vala
- valac, the Vala compiler, is a self-hosting compiler that translates Vala source code into C source and header files. It uses the GObject type system to create classes and interfaces declared in the Vala source code.
- The syntax of Vala is similar to C♯, modified to better fit the GObject type system. Vala supports modern language features as the following:
- Interfaces
- Properties
- Signals
- Foreach
- Lambda expressions
- Type inference for local variables
- Generics
- Non-null types
- Assisted memory management
- Exception handling
- Type modules (Plugins)
例
using Gtk; int main (string[] args) { Gtk.init (ref args); var window = new Window (); window.title = "Hello, World!"; window.border_width = 10; window.window_position = WindowPosition.CENTER; window.set_default_size(350, 70); window.destroy.connect (Gtk.main_quit); var label = new Label ("Hello, World!"); window.add (label); window.show_all (); Gtk.main (); return 0; }