最終更新:2017-07-06 (木) 14:23:41 (2479d)
Linux 4.12/make help
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make help
$ make help Cleaning targets: clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and enough build support to build external modules mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files Configuration targets: config - Update current config utilising a line-oriented program nconfig - Update current config utilising a ncurses menu based program menuconfig - Update current config utilising a menu based program xconfig - Update current config utilising a Qt based front-end gconfig - Update current config utilising a GTK+ based front-end oldconfig - Update current config utilising a provided .config as base localmodconfig - Update current config disabling modules not loaded localyesconfig - Update current config converting local mods to core silentoldconfig - Same as oldconfig, but quietly, additionally update deps defconfig - New config with default from ARCH supplied defconfig savedefconfig - Save current config as ./defconfig (minimal config) allnoconfig - New config where all options are answered with no allyesconfig - New config where all options are accepted with yes allmodconfig - New config selecting modules when possible alldefconfig - New config with all symbols set to default randconfig - New config with random answer to all options listnewconfig - List new options olddefconfig - Same as silentoldconfig but sets new symbols to their default value kvmconfig - Enable additional options for kvm guest kernel support xenconfig - Enable additional options for xen dom0 and guest kernel support tinyconfig - Configure the tiniest possible kernel Other generic targets: all - Build all targets marked with [*] * vmlinux - Build the bare kernel * modules - Build all modules modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /) firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH (default: $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware) dir/ - Build all files in dir and below dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation) dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map)) dir/file.ko - Build module including final link modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors cscope - Generate cscope index gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index kernelrelease - Output the release version string (use with make -s) kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s) image_name - Output the image name (use with make -s) headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH (default: ./usr) Static analysers: checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers coccicheck - Check with Coccinelle. Kernel selftest: kselftest - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root) Build, install, and boot kernel before running kselftest on it kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existed .config. Userspace tools targets: use "make tools/help" or "cd tools; make help" Kernel packaging: rpm-pkg - Build both source and binary RPM kernel packages binrpm-pkg - Build only the binary kernel RPM package deb-pkg - Build both source and binary deb kernel packages bindeb-pkg - Build only the binary kernel deb package tar-pkg - Build the kernel as an uncompressed tarball targz-pkg - Build the kernel as a gzip compressed tarball tarbz2-pkg - Build the kernel as a bzip2 compressed tarball tarxz-pkg - Build the kernel as a xz compressed tarball perf-tar-src-pkg - Build perf-4.12.0.tar source tarball perf-targz-src-pkg - Build perf-4.12.0.tar.gz source tarball perf-tarbz2-src-pkg - Build perf-4.12.0.tar.bz2 source tarball perf-tarxz-src-pkg - Build perf-4.12.0.tar.xz source tarball Documentation targets: Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats (Sphinx): htmldocs - HTML latexdocs - LaTeX pdfdocs - PDF epubdocs - EPUB xmldocs - XML linkcheckdocs - check for broken external links (will connect to external hosts) cleandocs - clean all generated files make SPHINXDIRS="s1 s2" [target] Generate only docs of folder s1, s2 valid values for SPHINXDIRS are: input media core-api userspace-api process security gpu doc-guide dev-tools driver-api admin-guide make SPHINX_CONF={conf-file} [target] use *additional* sphinx-build configuration. This is e.g. useful to build with nit-picking config. Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats (DocBook): htmldocs - HTML pdfdocs - PDF psdocs - Postscript xmldocs - XML DocBook mandocs - man pages installmandocs - install man pages generated by mandocs to INSTALL_MAN_PATH (default: ./usr) cleandocs - clean all generated DocBook files make DOCBOOKS="s1.xml s2.xml" [target] Generate only docs s1.xml s2.xml valid values for DOCBOOKS are: z8530book.xml kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml networking.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml kgdb.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml s390-drivers.xml scsi.xml sh.xml w1.xml make DOCBOOKS="" [target] Don't generate docs from Docbook This is useful to generate only the ReST docs (Sphinx) Architecture specific targets (x86): * bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage) install - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/installkernel or (distribution) /sbin/installkernel or install to $(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage) fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage) fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage) isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso) bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept: FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel i386_defconfig - Build for i386 x86_64_defconfig - Build for x86_64 make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config make C=1 [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $CHECK (sparse by default) make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $CHECK make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123 Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] For further info see the ./README file
